How Long Does It Take A Cruise Ship To Cross The Atlantic? A Comprehensive Guide

by | Sep 9, 2023 | Cruise Planning & Cruiser Lifestyle

Crossing the Atlantic is a bucket list item for many travelers. One of the ways to cross the Atlantic is via a cruise ship. But how long does it take to cross the Atlantic on a cruise ship? The answer varies depending on the cruise line and the itinerary, but most transatlantic cruises last around two weeks with at least six nights at sea.

Cruise ships sail at a speed of around 22 knots for Atlantic crossings, so passengers arrive at their final destination within a relatively short time. Some cruise lines add a few ports of call, which may stretch the length of the cruise to eight days or more. Many lines offer transatlantic repositioning cruises in the spring and fall months, but travelers can find one or more ships crossing the Atlantic every month of the year. These crossings are usually longer than a week since they include a few ports of call in the Caribbean or the Atlantic Ocean.

If you're looking to cross the Atlantic for your next trip, you have quite a selection of itineraries to choose from. Modern cruise ships offer a range of amenities, so passengers can enjoy their time at sea. From onboard entertainment to fine dining, there's something for everyone. So, if you have the time and desire to cross the Atlantic in style, a transatlantic cruise might be just the ticket.

Understanding Transatlantic Cruises

When it comes to transatlantic cruises, the first question that comes to mind is how long does it take to cross the Atlantic? Well, the answer to this question is not straightforward as it depends on several factors such as the speed of the cruise ship and the number of ports of call.

Generally, a transatlantic cruise takes between six to eight days to cross the Atlantic. However, most transatlantic cruises last around two weeks, with at least six nights at sea. The length of the cruise may stretch if the cruise line adds a few ports of call, making it a more extended trip.

One of the most significant advantages of a transatlantic cruise is that it gives you ample time to relax. Since most of the time, you will be at sea, you can enjoy the amenities provided by the cruise ship. You can take advantage of the onboard activities, such as spa treatments, fitness classes, and entertainment shows.

Moreover, transatlantic cruises are not just for those looking to save some money. The repositioning cruises tend to have a long duration with many ports of call or a short duration with few ports of call. This means that you can choose a transatlantic cruise that fits your preferences and budget.

In the open ocean, there can be brisk winds that usually flow from the north to the south. So if you think about your cabin facing the south at all times, the ship essentially breaks the wind coming from the north. This means that you will experience less turbulence and a smoother ride.

In summary, transatlantic cruises are one of the longest cruises, providing you with ample time to relax and enjoy the amenities provided by the cruise ship. The length of the trip may vary depending on the number of ports of call, but the experience is worth the time spent at sea.

Route and Navigation

When it comes to crossing the Atlantic by cruise ship, there are two main routes that ships can take: the Northern Route and the Southern Route.

Northern Route

The Northern Route takes ships through the North Atlantic, passing by Iceland and Greenland before arriving in Canada or the northeastern United States. This route is known for its colder temperatures and rougher waters, but it also offers stunning views of glaciers and icebergs.

Navigation on the Northern Route requires careful attention to weather patterns and ice conditions. The Coriolis effect, which causes the rotation of the Earth to deflect winds and currents, can also affect navigation in this region.

Southern Route

The Southern Route takes ships through the South Atlantic, passing by the Azores and the Canary Islands before arriving in the Caribbean or South America. This route is known for its warmer temperatures and calmer waters, but it also requires careful navigation through areas with strong trade winds.

Navigation on the Southern Route requires attention to prevailing winds and currents, as well as the potential for tropical storms and hurricanes.

Overall, the route and navigation taken by a cruise ship crossing the Atlantic will depend on a variety of factors, including weather conditions, ship capabilities, and desired destinations.

Key Ports of Call

When crossing the Atlantic on a cruise ship, there are several key ports of call that are worth mentioning. These ports of call offer a variety of experiences, from exploring historic cities to lounging on beautiful beaches.

One of the most popular ports of call on transatlantic cruises is New York City. This bustling metropolis is known for its iconic landmarks, such as the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. Visitors can also take in a Broadway show or visit one of the city's many museums.

Another popular port of call is Southampton, located on the southern coast of England. This historic city is home to many beautiful parks and gardens, as well as several museums and art galleries. Visitors can also explore the city's medieval walls and enjoy a traditional English afternoon tea.

For those looking for a more exotic experience, Brazil is a popular destination. The port of Rio de Janeiro offers visitors a chance to explore the city's vibrant culture, including its famous Carnival celebration. Visitors can also take in the stunning views from atop Sugarloaf Mountain or relax on the famous Copacabana Beach.

Other ports of call on transatlantic cruises include Lisbon, Portugal; Barcelona, Spain; Rome, Italy; and Boston, Massachusetts. Each of these cities offers its own unique attractions and experiences, from historic landmarks to world-renowned cuisine.

Overall, transatlantic cruises offer a unique opportunity to explore some of the world's most iconic cities and destinations. Whether you're looking to relax on a beautiful beach or explore a historic city, there's something for everyone on a transatlantic cruise.

Seasonal Considerations

When planning a transatlantic cruise, it is important to consider the season and weather conditions. The Atlantic Ocean can be unpredictable, so it is important to choose a time of year when the weather is likely to be favorable.

In the spring and summer months (March to August), the weather is generally milder, and the seas are calmer. This is a popular time for transatlantic cruises, as the weather is ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. However, it is important to note that hurricane season runs from June to November, so there is a higher risk of storms during this time.

In the fall and winter months (September to February), the weather can be more unpredictable, with rougher seas and colder temperatures. However, this can also be a great time for a transatlantic cruise, as there are fewer crowds and lower prices.

When planning a transatlantic cruise, it is important to research the weather patterns for the time of year you plan to travel. This will help you prepare for any potential weather conditions and ensure that you have a safe and enjoyable trip.

Overall, the best time to take a transatlantic cruise depends on your personal preferences and priorities. Whether you prefer milder weather and calmer seas or are willing to brave rougher conditions for a more affordable and less crowded experience, there are options available for every type of traveler.

Cruise Ship Companies and Their Offerings

When it comes to crossing the Atlantic by cruise ship, there are many companies to choose from. Let's take a look at some of the most popular ones and what they offer.

Cunard

Cunard is one of the most well-known cruise lines for transatlantic crossings. Their flagship ship, the Queen Mary 2, is specifically designed for this purpose. Cunard offers a traditional and elegant experience with formal dress codes and afternoon tea. They also have a variety of dining options and entertainment, including a planetarium.

Viking

Viking is a luxury cruise line that offers transatlantic crossings on their ocean ships. They focus on destination immersion, with port-intensive itineraries and lectures on board about the places you will visit. Viking also offers a variety of dining options, including regional cuisine, and has a Nordic-inspired spa.

Princess

Princess offers transatlantic crossings on their larger ships, such as the Regal Princess and the Royal Princess. They have a wide range of dining options, from casual to formal, and offer activities such as movies under the stars and a variety of shows. Princess also has a partnership with Discovery Channel, offering educational and interactive experiences on board.

Celebrity

Celebrity offers transatlantic crossings on their Solstice-class ships, such as the Celebrity Reflection. They have a modern and stylish atmosphere, with a variety of dining options and entertainment, including a theater and live music. Celebrity also offers a range of wellness activities, such as yoga and acupuncture.

Silversea

Silversea is a luxury cruise line that offers transatlantic crossings on their smaller ships, such as the Silver Wind. They offer all-inclusive fares, including fine dining and beverages, and have a focus on personalized service. Silversea also offers enrichment programs, such as lectures and cooking demonstrations.

Seabourn

Seabourn is another luxury cruise line that offers transatlantic crossings on their smaller ships, such as the Seabourn Quest. They offer all-inclusive fares, including fine dining and beverages, and have a focus on personalized service. Seabourn also offers a variety of activities, such as a spa and fitness center.

Special Offers

Many cruise lines offer special deals and promotions for transatlantic crossings. These can include discounts on fares, onboard credit, or free upgrades. It's always a good idea to check with the cruise line or a travel agent to see what offers are available.

Amenities and Entertainment

Cruise ships offer a wide range of amenities and entertainment options to keep passengers occupied during their journey across the Atlantic. As someone who has been on several transatlantic cruises, I can attest to the variety of activities available on board.

One of the most popular amenities on cruise ships is the fine dining experience. Most ships have multiple restaurants, ranging from casual eateries to upscale dining rooms. Room service is also available 24/7 for those who prefer to dine in the comfort of their own cabin.

In addition to dining options, cruise ships also offer a variety of entertainment options. From live music and theater performances to comedy shows and dance parties, there is always something going on. Many ships also have casinos, movie theaters, and even ice skating rinks.

For those who prefer a more educational experience, many cruise lines offer lectures and workshops on a variety of topics. On my last transatlantic cruise, I attended several lectures on the history and culture of the destinations we were visiting.

Overall, the amenities and entertainment options on cruise ships make for a truly enjoyable and memorable experience. Whether you prefer fine dining, live entertainment, or educational lectures, there is something for everyone on a transatlantic cruise.

Historical Context of Atlantic Crossings

The Atlantic Ocean has been a significant waterway for centuries, and the first recorded transatlantic crossing was by Christopher Columbus in 1492. However, it wasn't until the 19th century that regular transatlantic crossings began.

The first steamship to cross the Atlantic was the Savannah in 1819, but it wasn't until the Great Western in 1838 that regular transatlantic steamship services began. The Great Western reduced the crossing time from several weeks to less than two weeks, revolutionizing travel and trade between Europe and North America.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Atlantic was dominated by cargo ships and commercial liners, which transported goods, mail, and passengers between the two continents. The RMS Titanic, which famously sank in 1912, was one of the largest and most luxurious liners of its time.

During World War II, the Atlantic became a crucial battleground, with German U-boats sinking hundreds of Allied ships. The Battle of the Atlantic was one of the longest and most significant campaigns of the war, and Allied victory was essential to the eventual outcome.

After the war, transatlantic crossings continued to be dominated by liners, but the rise of air travel in the 1950s and 60s led to a decline in passenger numbers. Today, cargo ships still cross the Atlantic, but passenger liners are rare, and most people choose to fly instead.

In conclusion, the history of Atlantic crossings is a fascinating one, from the days of Christopher Columbus to the modern era of air travel. The Atlantic has played a crucial role in world history, and its significance is unlikely to diminish anytime soon.

Factors Influencing Duration

When it comes to determining how long it takes a cruise ship to cross the Atlantic, there are several factors that come into play. As someone who has traveled across the Atlantic on a cruise ship, I can attest to the fact that these factors can have a significant impact on the duration of the journey.

Speed and Size of the Ship

One of the most obvious factors that affects the duration of a transatlantic cruise is the speed and size of the ship. Generally speaking, larger ships tend to be faster than smaller ships, which means that they can cover more nautical miles in a shorter amount of time. However, it's important to note that speed isn't the only factor that determines how long a cruise will take.

Windward Islands

Another factor that can impact the duration of a transatlantic cruise is the route that the ship takes. For example, if the ship passes through the Windward Islands, it may need to slow down or alter its course to avoid rough seas or adverse weather conditions. This can add time to the journey, but it's necessary to ensure the safety and comfort of the passengers and crew.

Nautical Miles

The distance that needs to be covered is another important factor that influences the duration of a transatlantic cruise. The average distance between New York and Southampton, for example, is around 3,500 nautical miles. Depending on the ship's speed, this journey can take anywhere from five to ten days.

Time it Takes

In addition to the distance that needs to be covered, the time of year can also impact the duration of a transatlantic cruise. In general, cruises that take place during the summer months tend to be faster than those that take place during the winter months. This is because the weather is generally calmer and more predictable during the summer, which allows ships to travel at a faster pace.

Duration

Finally, the duration of a transatlantic cruise can also be influenced by the number of ports of call that the ship makes along the way. While some cruises may be non-stop, others may make several stops at different ports before reaching their final destination. This can add several days or even weeks to the duration of the journey.

In summary, the duration of a transatlantic cruise can be influenced by a variety of factors, including the speed and size of the ship, the route that it takes, the distance that needs to be covered, the time of year, and the number of ports of call. As a result, it's important to take these factors into account when planning a transatlantic cruise, and to be prepared for the possibility of a longer journey than expected.

I look forward to taking a transatlantic cruise within the next couple of years. Answering the question, how long does it take a cruise ship to cross the Atlantic, is an important consideration.